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Quiz template · Education

Solar system quiz

Twelve questions about the planets, the Sun and what lies between them, with answers and short explanations checked against NASA.

Solar system quiz illustration

A space round for classrooms, clubs and family quiz nights. The questions move from easy wins, like the Red Planet, to facts that surprise most rooms, like a planet whose day is longer than its year. Every answer comes with a one-line explanation you can read out after each question.

How to run it

  1. After each question, read the explanation aloud. The facts are what students remember.
  2. After question 3, show a picture of the planets in order so younger players can follow the rest.
  3. Before question 9, ask the room to guess out loud first. The answer surprises most people.

Questions and answers

  1. 1Which planet is the largest in our solar system?

    • ASaturn
    • BJupiter
    • CNeptune
    • DEarth
    Reveal answer

    B. Jupiter

    Jupiter is the largest planet. If it were a hollow shell, about 1,000 Earths could fit inside it.

  2. 2Which planet is often called the Red Planet?

    • AMars
    • BVenus
    • CMercury
    • DJupiter
    Reveal answer

    A. Mars

    Iron minerals in the soil of Mars oxidize, or rust, which gives the planet its reddish colour.

  3. 3How many planets are in our solar system?

    • ASeven
    • BNine
    • CEight
    • DTen
    Reveal answer

    C. Eight

    There are eight: Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune.

  4. 4Which planet is the most distant from the Sun?

    • AUranus
    • BSaturn
    • CMars
    • DNeptune
    Reveal answer

    D. Neptune

    Neptune is the eighth planet and the most distant one in our solar system.

  5. 5In which year was Pluto reclassified as a dwarf planet?

    • A1999
    • B2006
    • C2010
    • D2015
    Reveal answer

    B. 2006

    The International Astronomical Union reclassified Pluto as a dwarf planet in 2006.

  6. 6Which planet is the hottest in our solar system?

    • AVenus
    • BMercury
    • CMars
    • DJupiter
    Reveal answer

    A. Venus

    Venus is the hottest planet, with surface temperatures of about 467 degrees Celsius (872 degrees Fahrenheit).

  7. 7About how long does sunlight take to reach Earth?

    • AAbout 8 seconds
    • BAbout 8 hours
    • CAbout 8 minutes
    • DAbout 8 days
    Reveal answer

    C. About 8 minutes

    Light from the Sun takes about eight minutes to reach Earth, roughly 150 million kilometres away.

5 more questions in this template

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Sources

Every answer in this template was checked against these pages. Links last checked 13 October 2026.

  1. Jupiter Factsscience.nasa.gov
  2. Mars: Facts - NASA Sciencescience.nasa.gov
  3. About the Planetsscience.nasa.gov
  4. Neptune: Facts - NASA Sciencescience.nasa.gov
  5. Pluto: Facts - NASA Sciencescience.nasa.gov
  6. Venus: Facts - NASA Sciencescience.nasa.gov
  7. Facts About Earthscience.nasa.gov
  8. Uranus: Facts - NASA Sciencescience.nasa.gov
  9. Asteroid Factsscience.nasa.gov
  10. Sun: Facts - NASA Sciencescience.nasa.gov

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